Controlling Humidity in Healthcare Facilities to Prevent Illness

Hospitals are environments where the highest standards of cleanliness, air quality, and infection prevention are non-negotiable. While temperature control often receives the spotlight, humidity control is just as critical—especially in today’s heightened awareness around infection control and patient safety. 

Excess humidity can quietly compromise the effectiveness of hospital environments, contributing to microbial growth, poor indoor air quality, and equipment malfunction. For facility managers and healthcare engineers, the ability to regulate moisture levels is a vital part of hospital infrastructure and operations. 

That’s where REIC Specialty Rentals comes in—offering scalable, responsive, and healthcare-grade humidity control solutions to protect patients, staff, and sensitive medical assets.

Why Humidity Control Matters in Healthcare Settings 

Maintaining indoor relative humidity (RH) between 40% and 60% is recommended by ASHRAE (American Society of Heating, Refrigerating, and Air Conditioning Engineers) and other health bodies to optimize indoor air quality and prevent the spread of illness. When humidity levels drift outside this range, healthcare facilities may experience: 

  • Increased risk of mold and bacteria growth on surfaces and within HVAC systems 
  • Compromised infection control, as pathogens survive longer in overly dry or overly moist environments 
  • Deterioration of medical equipment sensitive to moisture, such as imaging systems, surgical tools, and sterilization machinery 
  • Damage to building materials, including drywall, ceiling tiles, and flooring 
  • Discomfort for patients and staff, impacting recovery and productivity 

Unlike other commercial environments, hospitals require a delicate balance of temperature and humidity to support surgical rooms, isolation wards, and pharmaceutical storage. 

 

Common Humidity Challenges in Hospitals 

Surgical Suites & Operating Rooms 

Even a slight increase in humidity in operating rooms can lead to condensation on tools and surfaces, creating an environment for microbial growth. Maintaining optimal RH levels reduces the risk of post-operative infections and supports compliance with strict hygiene protocols. 

Pharmaceutical & Vaccine Storage 

Many medications, including vaccines and biologics, require controlled humidity environments for efficacy. Moisture fluctuations can degrade drug potency or damage packaging, leading to costly waste and potential risks to patient health. 

Medical Imaging & Diagnostic Equipment 

MRI machines, CT scanners, and X-ray systems are sensitive to moisture and can malfunction or suffer long-term damage if exposed to high humidity. Portable dehumidification units can help maintain stable operating conditions during HVAC repairs or seasonal humidity surges. 

New Construction and Renovations 

During expansions or retrofits, temporary walls, outdoor exposure, and unconditioned air can introduce moisture into the hospital environment. Temporary dehumidification systems are critical to ensure building materials dry properly and prevent mold development before new areas go live.

The Link Between Humidity and Illness Prevention 

High humidity promotes the growth of bacteria, mold, mildew, and dust mites, all of which can negatively affect respiratory health—especially among patients with compromised immune systems. Conversely, overly dry air can cause skin irritation, eye discomfort, and increased transmission of airborne viruses. 

Humidity control is a frontline defense in Infection Prevention and Control (IPC) programs. Facilities with stable, well-managed moisture levels experience: 

  • Lower rates of hospital-acquired infections (HAIs) 
  • Improved patient comfort and recovery 
  • Enhanced airborne pathogen control in high-risk areas like ICUs and neonatal units 
  • Greater compliance with Joint Commission and CDC recommendations 

 

REIC Specialty Rentals: Your Partner in Humidity Control 

At REIC Specialty Rentals, we specialize in temporary and supplemental humidity control solutions that meet the unique demands of healthcare environments. Our solutions are designed to be clean, quiet, and effective—helping hospitals stay compliant and operational, even during emergencies or HVAC failures. 

With a footprint of 19 locations across 12 U.S. states and 3 Canadian provinces, and trusted brands like Cahill Services, Industrial Drying Solutions, Total Construction Rentals, CHI Companies, Blackout Energy, and Midstream Equipment, REIC brings national strength and local responsiveness to every hospital we serve. 

Our Healthcare-Grade Dehumidification Solutions Include: 

  • Desiccant Dehumidifiers: Ideal for large areas and moisture-heavy environments. They work efficiently in low temperatures and are great for basements, mechanical rooms, or post-flood situations. 
  • Refrigerant Dehumidifiers: More energy-efficient for moderate moisture levels and patient-facing spaces. 
  • HEPA Filtration & Ventilation Units: Pair with dehumidifiers for enhanced air quality and contamination control. 
  • Custom Climate Control Systems: We engineer tailored setups for operating rooms, labs, and pharmaceutical storage. 

 

Why Mechanical and Facility Teams Trust REIC 

  • Rapid Deployment – We know how urgent hospital requests are. Our teams are trained for fast mobilization and safe installation. 
  • Quiet, Non-Disruptive Equipment – Our units are selected with patient comfort and operational discretion in mind. 
  • 24/7 Emergency Support – Since hospital systems operate around the clock, we do too. 
  • Scalable SolutionsWhether you need to dehumidify one room or an entire wing, we have the capacity and flexibility to do so. 
  • Compliance-Ready Equipment – All gear is maintained and sanitized according to healthcare protocols. 

Scenario: Humidity Control in a Hospital Renovation 

Imagine a renovation at a sensitive facility—such as a surgical suite—in a coastal region with high humidity. With the HVAC system delayed, new drywall and flooring are exposed to moisture risk, raising concerns about mold and indoor air quality. 

To mitigate damage, desiccant dehumidifiers, HEPA filtration units, and spot coolers are brought in. By maintaining relative humidity (RH) below 55%, the environment stays controlled, materials remain protected, inspections are passed, and the project stays on schedule. 

 

A Healthier, Safer Hospital Starts with Air You Can Trust 

Humidity control isn’t just about comfort—it’s about patient safety, infection prevention, and operational continuity. Mechanical systems fail. Weather patterns shift. But with REIC Specialty Rentals as your climate partner, you are never without a plan. 

Whether you are dealing with an HVAC outage, seasonal humidity spikes, or a critical project phase, we provide high-performance dehumidification systems customized to meet your facility’s needs—with the speed, service, and safety that hospitals require. 

Need help managing humidity in your hospital? 
Contact REIC Specialty Rentals today for a free consultation and fast deployment of healthcare-grade climate control solutions.